O,O-Diethyl dithiophosphate O,O′-二乙基二硫代磷酸酯

CAS 298-06-6 MFCD00004825

化学结构图

298-06-6
SMILES: CCOP(S)(=S)OCC

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC4H11O2PS2
Mol. Weight186.23
Refractive indexn20/D 1.512(lit.)
Boiling Point60 °C at 1 mmHg
Density1.11
Flash Point181 ºF
Appearance 无色透明油状液。沸点92-94℃(1.2kPa),60℃(0.13kPa),相对密度1.111(20/4℃),折光率1.5120,闪点82℃。有极强的腐蚀性,高温分解, 工业品有硫化氢臭味。
Melting Point<0 °C
SolubilitySoluble in water.

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameO,O-Diethyl dithiophosphate
CAS Number298-06-6
PubChem Substance ID9274
EC Number206-055-9
Beilstein Registry Number507407
MDL NumberMFCD00004825
Synonym O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {} {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen phosphorodithioate {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} O,O-Diethyl S-hydrogen
Chemical Name TranslationO,O′-二乙基二硫代磷酸酯
Wiswesser Line NotationSHPS&O2&O2
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00335574
InChIInChI=1S/C4H11O2PS2/c1-3-5-7(8,9)6-4-2/h3-4H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9)
Canonical SMILESSP(OCC)(OCC)=S
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分类

  • Building Blocks, Chemical Synthesis, Organic Building Blocks, Organic Phosphates/Phosphites, Phosphorus Compounds
  • {uni_hamburg} no charge; 1fragment
  • {SNA} Building Blocks, Chemical Synthesis, Organic Building Blocks, Organic Phosphates/Phosphites, Phosphorus Compounds
  • {Chemicalbook} 农药中间体: 杀虫剂中间体: 有机磷类杀虫剂

产品应用

  • 该品为农药中间体,用以制取甲拌磷和乙基稻丰散等农药。

相关文献及参考

  • Short: EINECS
  • Beilstein: 1,IV,1354
  • Short: III/35A

安全信息

GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard statements
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
  • H301+H311
  • H330 Fatal if inhaled 吸入致命
Personal Protective Equipment Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes
RTECSTD7350000
Precautionary statements
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P301+P310
  • P284 Wear respiratory protection.? 佩戴呼吸保护装置。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P310 Immediately call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician. 立即呼救解毒中心或医生/医师。
Signal word
Safety Statements
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
Risk Statements
  • R23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有毒
  • R34 Causes burns 会导致灼伤
UN Number
Packing GroupII
Hazard Class8
Storage condition 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {} {LY} 2-8°C, sealed storage, away from moisture {} {}
TYPE OF TEST            : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 1640 mg/m3/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
   Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
   Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
REFERENCE :
   NTIS** National Technical Information Service.  (Springfield, VA 22161)
   Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
   Volume(issue)/page/year: OTS0539075

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : 4510 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,
   Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986  Volume(issue)/page/year: -,1175,1986

其他信息

  • 用途三:该品为农药中间体,用以制取甲拌磷和乙基稻丰散等农药。
  • 用途二:该品为农药中间体,用以制取甲拌磷和乙基稻丰散等农药。O,O-二乙基二硫代磷酸酯经氯化得到O,O-二乙基硫代磷酰氯,也是农药中间体,用于合成对硫磷、内吸磷、治螟磷、辛硫磷、1605、1059和苏化203等。
  • 图谱信息:二硫代磷酸二乙酯(298-06-6)核磁图( 13 CNMR) 二硫代磷酸二乙酯(298-06-6)质谱(MS) 二硫代磷酸二乙酯(298-06-6)红外图谱(IR1)
  • 上游原料:乙醇 --> 五硫化二磷
  • F:10-13-23
  • 方法二:由乙醇与五硫化二磷反应而得。
  • MOL 文件:298-06-6.mol
  • Sigma Aldrich:298-06-6(sigmaaldrich)
  • 方法一:乙基硫化物由无水乙醇与五硫化二磷反应而得。 原有工艺所得产品含量85%~87%,收率为85%左右。新工艺使用催化剂,使收率和产品质量大为提高。该工艺过程为:按一定比例在搅拌下将五硫化二磷加到上批硫化物的母液中,加适量催化剂,减压下加入无水酒精,温度控制在50~65℃(最高不超过80℃),15~25min内加完,继续在50~65℃保温反应10~20min后冷却到45℃以下,静置,出料得产品。反应中生成的硫化氢气体用碱液吸收。收率90%~92%,产品含量91%~93%。
  • 下游产品:甲拌磷 --> 灭克磷 --> 伏杀磷 --> 乙硫磷
  • 用途一:O,O-二乙基二硫代磷酸酯简称乙基硫化物,也是一种重要的农药中间体,可用于制备有机磷杀虫剂如甲拌磷、特丁硫磷、伏杀硫磷等,并可通过氯化合成另一个有机磷中间体O,O-二乙基硫代磷酰氯。
  • 有极强的腐蚀性,高温分解, 工业品有硫化氢臭味。

系列性分类


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