Triethylammonium Fluoride 三乙胺三氟化氢

CAS 73602-61-6 MFCD00043294

化学结构图

73602-61-6
SMILES: CCN(CC)CC.F.F.F

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC6H15N
Mol. Weight161
Boiling Point70
Refractive indexn20/D 1.3915(lit.)
Density0.989
Flash Point87°(188°F)
TSCAYes
Melting Point-29°
Stability易吸潮

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameTriethylammonium Fluoride
CAS Number73602-61-6
Alfabeta NameTRIETHYLAMINETRIHYDROFLUORIDE
MDL NumberMFCD00043294
Synonym Ethanamine, N,N-diethyl-, trihydrofluoride HF HF 37% IN TRIETHYLAMINE HYDROGEN FLUORIDE IN TRIETHYLAMINE: TECH. HYDROGEN FLUORIDE TRIETHYLAMINE Hydrogen fluoride in triethylamine Hydrogen fluoride triethylamine MEC-82 TRIETHYLAMINE TRIS(HYDROGEN FLUORIDE) TRIETHYLAMINE TRISHYDROFLUORIDE Triethylamin-trihydrofluoride Triethylamine trihydrofluoride 97% TriethylamineX3Hf Triethylamine·3hydrogen fluoride Triethylamine·trihydrofluoric acid 三乙基胺 三氢氟酸盐
PubChem Substance ID87577703
EC Number277-550-5
Beilstein Registry Number5522945
Chemical Name Translation三乙胺三氟化氢
Reaxys-RN5522945
InChIKeyIKGLACJFEHSFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00117474
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分类

  • {SNA} Chemical Synthesis, Fluorination, Fluorination Reagents, Synthetic Reagents

产品应用

  • 从环氧化合物制备邻位二氟化物;合成3-氟氮杂环丁烷(3-fluoroazetidine)。氟化试剂。

相关文献及参考

  • Convenient mild fluorinating agent which can be handled in glass equipment (long-term storage in glass is not recommended):
  • For electrochemical fluorodeiodination of alkyl iodides, see: Synlett, 999 (2000). Fluorodesilylation in ß-lactams has also been reported: J. Chem. Soc., Perkin 1, 1327 (1995).
  • A variety of compounds undergo electrochemical fluorination at activated positions. ɑ-Fluorinations of sulfides have been extensively studied by Fuchigami and others. The reaction usually requires the presence of an electron withdrawing group ɑ- to the sulfur atom, e.g. monofluorination of ethyl (phenylthio)acetate: J. Org. Chem., 56, 6731 (1991); 59, 5937 (1994); 60, 3459 (1995), and of phenylthio substituted nitrogen heterocycles including ß-lactams: Tetrahedron Lett., 33, 7017 (1992); J. Org. Chem., 57, 3755 (1992); 58, 4200 (1993).
  • Excellent, selective reagent for cleavage of O-silyl groups in carbohydrates, nucleotides, cyanohydrins, etc.: Carbohydr. Res., 166, 309 (1987); J. Org. Chem., 52, 564 (1987); Bioorg. Chem. Med. Lett., 4, 1345 (1994); J. Am. Chem. Soc., 116, 4697 (1994). This has been exploited in a mild synthesis of substituted furans: Tetrahedron Lett., 37, 6065 (1996):
  • Activated halides can be displaced to give the corresponding fluorides J. Fluorine Chem., 15, 423 (1980); 47, 467 (1990). Ca
  • In the presence of NBS, alkenes undergo trans-fluorobromination in high yield: Synthesis, 562 (1987); Liebigs Ann. Chem., 849 (1995); Org. Synth., 76, 159 (1998). Vinyl oxiranes undergo ring opening to give fluorohydrins: J. Fluorine Chem., 70, 1 (1995); in the presence of NBS, fluorobromination of the double bond occurs instead: J. Org. Chem., 59, 5277 (1994).
  • The Balz-Schiemann reaction of aryldiazonium fluoroborates with t
  • The Balz-Schiemann reaction of aryldiazonium fluoroborates with the reagent under ultrasound irradiation gives improved yields of aryl fluorides: Z. Chem., 26, 169 (1986).

安全信息

Warnings HYGROSCOPIC, KEEP COLD, TOXIC, CORROSIVE
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany3
Hazard statements
  • H290 May be corrosive to metals 可能腐蚀金属。
  • H314 Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 导致严重的皮肤灼伤和眼睛损伤
  • H300+H310+H330
Personal Protective Equipment Faceshields, full-face respirator (US), Gloves, Goggles, multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US), type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Precautionary statements
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. 不要接触眼睛,皮肤或衣服。
  • P264 Wash hands thoroughly after handling. 处理后要彻底洗净双手。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P284 Wear respiratory protection.? 佩戴呼吸保护装置。
  • P302+P350
  • P303+P361+P353
  • P304+P340+P310
  • P305+P351+P338
  • P305+P351+P338+P310
  • P403+P233
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Signal word Danger
Safety Statements
  • S26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 眼睛接触后,立即用大量水冲洗并征求医生意见;
  • S36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection 穿戴适当的防护服、手套和眼睛/面保护;
  • S45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible) 发生事故时或感觉不适时,立即求医(可能时出示标签);
Risk Statements
  • R26/27/28 Very toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed 吸入,皮肤接触及吞食都有剧毒
  • R35 Causes severe burns 会导致严重灼伤
  • R36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 对眼睛、呼吸系统和皮肤有刺激性
Packing GroupII
UN Number 2922 2927 3265
Storage condition 易吸潮。 Hygroscopic
Hazard Codes 8 T+ T+,T,C
Hazard Class6.1/8

其他信息

  • Sigma Aldrich:73602-61-6(sigmaaldrich)
  • 溶于水。

系列性分类


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