Tartrazine 柠檬黄

CAS 1934-21-0 MFCD00148908

化学结构图

1934-21-0
SMILES: O=C([O-])C1=NN(c2ccc(S(=O)(=O)[O-])cc2)C(=O)C1N=Nc1ccc(S(=O)(=O)[O-])cc1.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+]

化学属性

Mol. FormulaC16H9N4Na3O9S2
Mol. Weight534
TSCAYes
Melting Point>300
Solubility260 G/L (30 ºC)
Density1.93
Stability易吸潮

别名和识别编码

Chemical NameTartrazine
CAS Number1934-21-0
Synonym ######## 1-(4-磺酸苯基)-4-(4-磺酸苯基偶氮)-5-吡唑啉酮-3-羧酸三钠盐 3-羧基-5-羟基-(对苯磺酸)-4-(对苯磺酸偶氮)吡唑三钠盐 5-HYDROXY-1-(P-SULFOPHENYL)-4-[(P-SULFOPHENYL)AZO]PYRAZOLE-3-CARBOXYLIC ACID TRISODIUM SALT A.F. Yellow No. 4 ACID YELLOW 23 Acid Yellow 23,C.I. 19140 Acid Yellow T Acilan Yellow GG Barium, Tartrazine C.I.19140; Tartrazine; Food Yellow 4; Trisodium 1-(4-sulfonatophenyl)-4-(4-sulfonatophenylazo)-5-pyrazolone-3-carboxylate C.I.酸性黄23 CI 19140 CI ACID YELLOW 23 Canacert tartrazine E102 FD AND C YELLOW 5 FD AND C YELLOW NO 5 FD and C Yellow No. 5 FILTER YELLOW FOOD YELLOW NO 4 KITON YELLOW T LAKE TARTRAZINE TARTAZINE TARTRAZINE TARTRAZINE O {PubChem}
Beilstein Registry Number25,252
MDL NumberMFCD00148908
EC Number217-699-5
PubChem Substance ID164825
Merck Number9072
Chemical Name Translation柠檬黄
Reaxys-RN6629178
Wiswesser Line NotationT5NNJ AR DSWO& CVO DNUNR DSWO& EQ &-NA- 3
LabNetwork Molecule IDLN00201974
InChIInChI=1S/C16H12N4O9S2.3Na/c21-15-13(18-17-9-1-5-11(6-2-9)30(24,25)26)14(16(22)23)19-20(15)10-3-7-12(8-4-10)31(27,28)29;;;/h1-8,13H,(H,22,23)(H,24,25,26)(H,27,28,29);;;/q;3*+1/p-3
信息真实价格透明    资金保障    专业采购外包团队在线服务   
信息真实价格透明    资金保障    专业采购外包团队在线服务   
品牌质保精细包装    现货库存    一流品牌服务   

分类

  • {SNA} All Alphabetically Sorted, All alphabetical sorted, Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Chromatography, Colors, E numbers (Food Additives), E100–E199 (color additives), E102, Food & Beverage Standards, Food Color Additives, T, TA - TE, Trigger for Food Allergies & Intolerances
  • {SNA} All Alphabetically Sorted, All alphabetical sorted, Alphabetical Index of Analytical Standards, Analytical Standards, Analytical/Chromatography, Chromatography, Colors, E numbers (Food Additives), E100–E199 (color additives),
  • {SNA} Additional

产品应用

  • 用于食品,医药,日用化妆品的着色。

相关文献及参考

  • Tanaka, T., et al.: Food Chem. Toxicol., 44, 179 (2006),
  • Rowe, K.S., et al.: J. Pedriatics, 125, 691 (1994),
  • Merck: 14,9072
  • Merck: 14,9072 Beilstein: 25,IV,1756

安全信息

Hazard statements
  • H317 May cause an allergic skin reaction 可能导致皮肤过敏
  • H334 May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled 吸入可能导致过敏或哮喘症状或呼吸困难
GHS Symbol
WGK Germany1
Precautionary statements
  • P233 Keep container tightly closed. ?保持容器密闭。
  • P260 Do not breathe dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 不要吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P261 Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray. 避免吸入粉尘/烟/气体/烟雾/蒸汽/喷雾。
  • P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. 不要接触眼睛,皮肤或衣服。
  • P271 Use only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.? 只能在室外或通风良好的地方使用。
  • P272 Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. 污染的工作服不得带出工作场所。
  • P280 Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection. 戴防护手套/防护服/眼睛的保护物/面部保护物。
  • P284 Wear respiratory protection.? 佩戴呼吸保护装置。
  • P285 In case of inadequate ventilation wear respiratory protection. 在通风不足的情况下,戴呼吸防护。
  • P302+P352
  • P302+P352+P333+P313+P362+P364
  • P304+P340
  • P304+P340+P342+P311
  • P304+P341
  • P321 Specific treatment (see … on this label). 具体治疗(见本标签上的)。
  • P333+P313
  • P333+P317
  • P342+P311
  • P342+P316
  • P362+P364
  • P363 Wash contaminated clothing before reuse. 被污染的衣服洗净后方可重新使用。
  • P403 Store in a well-ventilated place. 储存在通风良好的地方。
  • P501 Dispose of contents/container to..… 处理内容物/容器.....
Hazard Codes Xn
RTECSUQ6400000
Personal Protective Equipment dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
Signal word Danger
Safety Statements
  • S24/25 Avoid contact with skin and eyes 避免皮肤和眼睛接触;
Risk Statements
  • R42/43
Storage condition 充氩保存 Hygroscopic
TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION           : 12750 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series.  (Rome, Italy)  No.?-57,
   1948-77.  Discontinued.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 38B,88,1966

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   APFRAD Annales Pharmaceutiques Francaises.  (SPPIF, B.P.22, F-41353 Vineuil,
   France)  V.1-    1943-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,402,1957

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Human
DOSE/DURATION           : 14 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Peripheral Nerve and Sensation - paresthesis
   Musculoskeletal - changes in teeth and supporting structures
REFERENCE :
   ANAEA3 Annals of Allergy.  (American College of Allergists, POB 20671,
   Bloomington, MN 55420) V.1-    1943-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,719,1959

TYPE OF TEST            : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION           : >2 gm/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
   FAONAU FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series.  (Rome, Italy)  No.?-57,
   1948-77.  Discontinued.  Volume(issue)/page/year: 38B,88,1966

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION           : 100 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   SOGEBZ Soviet Genetics.  English translation of GNKAA5.  (Plenum Pub. Corp.,
   233 Spring St., New York, NY 10013)  V.2-    1966- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   11,528,1975

TYPE OF TEST            : Body fluid assay
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - rat Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION           : 1500 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
   ARTODN Archives of Toxicology.  (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000
   Berlin 33, Fed. Rep. Ger.)  V.32-    1974-  Volume(issue)/page/year:
   60,328,1987

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Mammal - species unspecified Fibroblast
DOSE/DURATION           : 5 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.20-    1982- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   20,461,1982

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Fibroblast
DOSE/DURATION           : 2500 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   FCTOD7 Food and Chemical Toxicology.  (Pergamon Press Inc., Maxwell House,
   Fairview Park, Elmsford, NY 10523)  V.20-    1982- Volume(issue)/page/year:
   22,623,1984

TYPE OF TEST            : Specific locus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
TEST SYSTEM             : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION           : 600 ppm
REFERENCE :
   MUREAV Mutation Research.  (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
   Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-    1964-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 224,479,1989

TYPE OF TEST            : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM             : Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION           : 2100 mg/L
REFERENCE :
   GMCRDC Gann Monograph on Cancer Research.  (Plenum Pub. Corp., 233 Spring
   St., New York, NY 10013) No

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 20 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 7-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight
   gain)
REFERENCE :
   OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri.  Pharmacometrics.  (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,
   Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1-    1967-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,399,1982

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 18500 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 7-22 day(s) after conception
                          lactating female 21 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - blood and lymphatic
   systems (including spleen and marrow)
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight
   gain)
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
REFERENCE :
   JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health.  (Hemisphere Pub.,
   1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005)  V.1-    1975/76-
   Volume(issue)/page/year: 2,1211,1977

TYPE OF TEST            : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE       : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED        : Rodent - rat
DOSE                    : 1280 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION            : female 7-14 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
   Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., #
   alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)
REFERENCE :
   OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri.  Pharmacometrics.  (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180,
   Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1-    1967-  Volume(issue)/page/year: 24,399,1982

其他信息

  • 酸性黄 23价格(试剂级):更新日期 产品编号 产品名称 包装 价格 2011/08/23 71020880 肼黄 5g 28元 2011/04/16 F0088 酸性黄 23 Acid Yellow 23 25G 233元 2011/04/16 F0144 食品黄4(柠檬黄) Food Yellow No. 4 25G 862元
  • 毒害物质数据:1934-21-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
  • 色指数:19140
  • 图谱信息:酸性黄 23(1934-21-0)红外图谱(IR2) 酸性黄 23(1934-21-0)核磁图( 1 HNMR) 酸性黄 23(1934-21-0)红外图谱(IR1)
  • 生产方法:由双羟基酒石酸与苯肼对磺酸缩合,或对氨基苯磺酸经重氮化后与1-(4’-磺基苯)-3-羧基-5-吡唑酮偶合,经氯化钠盐析后精制而得。
  • 稳定性:Stable. Hygroscopic. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
  • MOL 文件:1934-21-0.mol
  • 用途:作为食品着色剂,我国规定可用于果汁(味)饮料类、碳酸饮料、配制酒、青梅、虾(味)片、浸渍小菜、红绿丝糖果、糕点上彩装和西瓜酱罐头中,最大使用量为0.1g/kg;在植物蛋白饮料、乳酸菌饮料中最大使用量为0.05g/kg;在冰淇淋中最大使用量为0.02g/kg。
  • 参考质量标准:GB 4481.1—1999 柠檬黄60 柠檬黄85 含量/% ≥60.0 ≥185.0 干燥减量/% ≤10.0 — 干燥减量、氯化物(以氯化钠计)及硫酸盐(以硫酸钠计)总量/% 一 ≤15.0 水不溶物/% ≤0.30 ≤0.30 副染料/% ≤1.0 ≤1.0 砷(以As计)/% ≤0.0001 ≤0.0001 重金属(以Pb计)/% ≤0.001 ≤0.001 GB 4481.2—1994(柠檬黄铝色淀) 含量/%@≥10.0 盐酸和氨水不溶物/%@≤0.5 水溶性氯化物及硫酸/%@≤2.0副染料/%@≤0.5 水分及挥发物/%@≤30 重金属(以Pb 计) /%@≤0.002 砷(As)/%@≤0.0003 钡(Ba)/%@≤0.05
  • EPA化学物质信息:1H-Pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid, 4,5-dihydro-5-oxo-1-(4-sulfophenyl)- 4-[(4-sulfophenyl)azo]-, trisodium salt(1934-21-0)
  • 21℃时的溶解度为:水11.8%,10%的乙醇9%,50%的乙醇3%,溶于甘油,丙二醇,不溶于油脂,属偶氮型酸性染料,耐热性,耐酸性,耐光性,耐盐性均好,在柠檬酸及酒石酸等溶液中很安定。耐氧化性较差,遇碱稍变红,还原时褪色。
  • RTECS号:UQ6400000
  • 敏感性:Hygroscopic

系列性分类