Cytidine diphosphate choline 胞嘧啶核苷二磷酸胆碱
CAS 987-78-0 MFCD00868097
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            相关文献及参考
- [2]. Karpova MN, et al. Increase of the seizure threshold in C57BL/6 mice after citicoline administration. Bull Exp Biol Med. 2015 Jan;158(3):315-7.
- [1]. Davinelli S, et al. Cytoprotective Effects of Citicoline and Homotaurine against Glutamate and High Glucose Neurotoxicity in Primary Cultured Retinal Cells. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2017;2017:2825703.
- [1]. Davinelli S, et al. Cytoprotective Effects of Citicoline and Homotaurine against Glutamate and High Glucose Neurotoxicity in Primary Cultured Retinal Cells. Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2017;2017:2825703.
- [2]. Karpova MN, et al. Increase of the seizure threshold in C57BL/6 mice after citicoline administration. Bull Exp Biol Med. 2015 Jan;158(3):315-7.
安全信息
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 5344 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - antipsychotic Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intramuscular SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 4472 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - antipsychotic Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,109,1980
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat DOSE/DURATION : 8218 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - antipsychotic Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Ke
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Subcutaneous SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse DOSE/DURATION : 6485 mg/kg TOXIC EFFECTS : Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity) Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea REFERENCE : OYYAA2 Oyo Yakuri. Pharmacometrics. (Oyo Yakuri Kenkyukai, CPO Box 180, Sendai 980-91, Japan) V.1- 1967- Volume(issue)/page/year: 20,109,1980
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill ROUTE OF EXPOSUR
 GHS Symbol 
        
            
            - P262 Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. 不要接触眼睛,皮肤或衣服。
其他信息
- 用途二:该品是卵磷酯生物合成前体,能促使卵磷脂生物合成。该品可促进大脑功能的恢复和苏醒。适用于脑外伤、中风后遗症等的意识障碍,也用于中枢神经系统急性损伤所致意识障碍。
- 方法一:可从肝或酵母提取,也可通过化学合成。合成法以胞嘧啶-5'-二磷酸与乙烯亚胺反应生成胞嘧啶-5'-二磷酸氨基乙酯,然后用碘甲烷甲基化即得。也可将胞嘧啶-5'-磷酸酰胺与磷酸胆碱酯直接缩合而得。
- 用途一:用于急性颅脑外伤及脑手术后的意识障碍。脑血栓、多发性脑栓塞、震颤麻痹、中风后遗症、脑动脉硬化所致脑供血不足、催眠药和一氧化碳中毒及各种器质性脑病。
- MOL 文件:987-78-0.mol
- 上游原料:碘甲烷 --> 氮丙啶 --> 酵母萃取物 --> 胞嘧啶 --> 磷酸胆碱
